Down the Rabbit Hole of Cyber Risk: Why Security Teams Are Still Stuck at the Mad Hatter’s Tea Party

Picture of Sanket Sarkar

Sanket Sarkar

Founder @ ZERON | Agentic AI for Cyber Risk Decision Intelligence | Blackhat Speaker

The cybersecurity industry has a strange problem.

We’ve never had more tools, more dashboards, or more data — and yet most security teams still don’t feel in control of risk.

Instead, many programs operate like a scene from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland: fast-moving, confusing, occasionally absurd, and governed by rules that don’t quite make sense.

Everyone is busy. Few are certain they’re effective.

Somewhere along the way, security started optimizing for motion instead of meaning.

Let’s talk about it.

 


 

1. The White Rabbit Problem: Security Is Addicted to Urgency

Security teams live in a constant state of “critical.”

Critical vulnerabilities. Critical incidents. Critical board updates.

The industry rewards speed — patch faster, respond faster, close tickets faster. But here’s the uncomfortable truth:

Speed without context is just panic at scale.

A vulnerability scanner doesn’t know your business. A severity score doesn’t know what actually matters. Yet organizations spend thousands of hours chasing issues that never had a realistic path to impact.

Meanwhile, the quiet, boring risks — identity sprawl, privilege chains, weak trust boundaries — remain untouched because they don’t scream loudly enough.

The White Rabbit is always late. And security keeps following.

 


 

2. The Mad Hatter Effect: More Data, Less Understanding

Security teams don’t lack information. They’re drowning in it.

One dashboard shows vulnerabilities. Another tracks cloud exposure. A third focuses on identities. A fourth measures compliance.

Each tool answers a question. None explain the story.

So teams do what humans always do when overwhelmed: they create more process. More meetings. More spreadsheets. More reports.

And somehow, clarity moves further away.

The real problem isn’t data overload — it’s fragmented thinking.

Security has become a collection of disconnected truths, each technically accurate but strategically useless when viewed alone.

 


 

3. The Cheshire Cat Vulnerability: Risk That Disappears on Paper

Modern infrastructure doesn’t sit still.

Cloud resources spin up and die in minutes. Access rights change silently. Shadow assets appear outside of official inventories. Temporary exceptions quietly become permanent.

Risk behaves like the Cheshire Cat — visible just long enough to smile before vanishing from the report.

The industry still relies on snapshots: periodic scans, quarterly reviews, static scoring.

But risk isn’t static. It’s dynamic, relational, and constantly evolving.

And yet we keep pretending a frozen dashboard represents reality.

 


 

4. The Queen of Hearts: Compliance Is Not the Same as Safety

Security teams know this, but organizations still fall into the trap.

Checklists get completed. Frameworks get mapped. Audit reports turn green.

Leadership feels safe — until something goes wrong.

Compliance measures alignment with rules. It does not measure exposure to consequences.

You can follow every standard and still be one misconfigured identity away from a breach.

The harsh reality: compliance often rewards appearance over understanding.

 


 

The Real Problem Nobody Wants to Admit

The industry isn’t suffering from a tooling problem.

It’s suffering from a thinking problem.

Security teams are expected to explain risk to executives using data that wasn’t built for decision-making. Analysts chase alerts instead of understanding relationships. Leaders are forced to make strategic calls without a model that actually represents how risk behaves.

So we keep playing the same game:

More alerts → more noise → more urgency → less clarity.

And the cycle repeats.

 


 

Something Is About to Change

Across conversations with security leaders, a pattern keeps emerging.

People are tired of dashboards that describe the past.
Tired of severity scores that don’t reflect reality.
Tired of being asked for certainty in systems that are fundamentally uncertain.

What’s coming next in cyber risk won’t be another tool shouting louder.

It will be a different way of thinking — one that connects signals, models impact, and helps teams reason instead of react.

The industry is moving toward something more intelligent. More contextual. More human.

And soon, you’ll see what that looks like.

 


 

Until Then

Maybe the goal isn’t escaping the rabbit hole.

Maybe it’s finally understanding how deep it goes — and learning to navigate it on purpose.

Stay curious.

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